Paladin Gundogs

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Congratulations!
I hope you get as much enjoyment from the breed as I have. I've put together this FAQ hoping it answers most of your questions and provides some guidance toward developing the best companion and sporting dog you will own!
  1. Why is choosing a NAPPA breeder important?

    Owning a Pudelpointer is the beginning of a long adventure with a very special breed of hunting companion.  Very similar to joining any other fraternity, you will find other Pudelpointer owners to delight in you and your dog.

    The North American Pudelpointers Alliance breeders are committed to breeding the best performing hunting companion for the discerning hunter. We accomplish this by selecting breeding stock that perform at a certain level of testing using the NAVHDA Testing System. Having this as our backbone ensures we continue to provide a hunting companion that will meet or exceed the general public's hunting performance expectations. As a breeders alliance, we wanted to have a group that has the mentality of together we are are more effective and can align ourselves with other like-minded breeders that share our same vision and goals.The synergy created has allowed NAPPA breeders to share considerable data on their dogs to include field testing, hip evaluations, size, color, coat and in some cases DNA.

  2. Do you require me to test my dog in NAVHDA?

    No. However, if you are interested in NAVHDA testing, I will buy your first year membership. I highly encourage you to join a local NAVHDA chapter and at least Natural Ability (puppy) test your dog.

    The Natural Ability Test is designed to evaluate the inherent natural abilities of young dogs and gain insight into their possible usefulness as versatile gun dogs. It rates seven important inherited abilities: nose, search, tracking, pointing, water, desire and cooperation. Dogs are eligible for a Natural Ability Test up until, and including, the day they reach 16 months of age.

    Contact me and I will help you in any way that I can. However, if you choose to test your dog, please be “all in” on the commitment. Too many handlers fail to adequately prepare their dogs before the test and they don’t achieve the score the dog is capable of because of poor pretest preparation on the owners part.

    Here is a link to the requirements for Natural ability testing.  https://www.navhda.org/testing/natural-ability-test  All you really need to do is take the pup our on walks in field every chance that you get.  Introduce birds, water, and the gun.  Do a little tracking with dead bird drags and a couple of live pheasant tracks. If you join a local chapter near you, they have weekly training nights. https://www.navhda.org/membership-chapters/locate-chapters-and-members

  3. What are the standards of ethical breeding?

    This breed was created in 1887 and has had strict breeding standards applied to the breed since its origin. As is expected in Europe (Germany, Austria and Czech Republic) all Pudelpointers must meet strict field testing prior to any mating’s. The same code of ethics is expected here in North America.

    NAPPA breeders use NAVHDA testing to qualify their dogs for field testing. Hip radio graphs from either Penn Hip or OFA are used to qualify the dog’s hips to be sound and free of genetic issues such as canine hip dysplasia. These expected standards can be reviewed in full online at: http://www.pudelpointer-alliance.com/.

    NAPPA breeders also use Breedmate software to insure all matings are not too close and hinge toward inbreeding. Your quest to find a superior breed of hunting companion led you to the Pudelpointer and having testing records to help you better evaluate the sincerity and dedication of your breeder was hopefully invaluable in your decision making. The test scores of your pup's parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents hopefully led you to a satisfactory confidence that you had come to the best decision.

    All NAPPA breeders have an expectation of you. We would hope that you honor the hard work that helped create the hunting companion you now own and you will also respect the Pudelpointer breed and where the breed stands today among all other sporting breeds. Our only request of you is the make sure you have honored the NAPPA breeding standards if you ever choose to breed your dog. To this end, Paladin Gundogs puts a “Breeding Restriction” on your pup’s registration papers. We are all stewards of this wonderful breed and maintaining testing and x-rays prior to all mating’s is the only insurance we have to preserving our breed's position among other sporting breeds. Again, these standards can be reviewed at: www.puedulpointer-alliance.com . When you meet these standards, I will not make any additional demands on you if you wish to breed your dog.

  4. What is our puppy guarantee policy ?

    Pudelpointers simply do not have many health issues. I will guarantee free from serious genetic defects for two years. Two years is enough time to have your dog tested for anything that you are concerned about. I will cover only the purchase price. I will not cover any veterinarian expenses for diagnosis or treatments of any disease, genetic or otherwise.

  5. What registry is used and what are the naming requirements?

    We register our dogs with the NAVHDA registry. You can register your dog in your name by filling out your name and address on the application for registration. We ask that the registered name you choose starts with Paladins. I would like to follow the traditional protocol of kennel name then all the names in this litter starting with the same Letter. Here are some examples of "D" litter dogs:

    Naming Examples:
    Paladins Delta
    Paladins Direct Fire
    Paladins Danger Close

  6. Where does the name of our kennel come from?

    M109A6 Paladin is the name of the artillery piece that I have lived and breathed for the last 30 years. That is where the kennel name comes from. The circle on our logo represents the end of 155mm artillery round.

  7. What is the vaccination schedule for puppies?

    At 6 weeks of age the puppies will receive their first vaccination; this is temporary and needs to be followed up. We will use a multivalent vaccine used for dogs is DHLPPCv. Instead of giving six different injections, all these "vaccines" or antigens can be given in a single small volume injection. Certainly administering the DHLPPCv is easier on your puppy than getting six separate injections.

    D... Canine Distemper Virus - This contagious and serious viral illness has no known cure, which makes it even more vital for your puppy to have a vaccine that combats it.
    H... Hepatitis - This viral infection is actually caused by two related viruses; it mainly affects the liver.
    L... Leptospirosis - This bacterial infection affects a puppy's kidneys. It can also infect humans, cows, dogs, pigs and other mammals.
    P... Parainfluenza - This virus can cause upper respiratory infections in puppies.
    P... Parvovirus - A severe and often fatal virus that affects the lining of the intestinal tract.
    Cv... Coronavirus - Similar to the Parvovirus, it can be very severe; however, it has a somewhat different effect on the intestinal tract and is generally not considered fatal.

    Your veterinarian will have a preferred protocol for vaccinating puppies and for follow-up vaccinations. In addition, protocols change because of new research findings for the duration of the vaccine's immunity. Here is a general vaccine protocol for a puppy. Consult a veterinarian to learn what's best for your puppy.

    1. 6 to 7 weeks of age (They will have this before they leave): Administer first combination vaccine.

    2. 9 weeks of age: Administer second combination vaccine.

    3. 12 weeks of age: Administer the third combination injection and possibly a Lyme vaccine inoculation. Generally a Lyme vaccine is repeated two weeks later, then once a year.

    4. 16 weeks of age: Administer the last combination vaccine.

    After immunization, some pups will often times develop a small lump on the back of their neck. This is the body's immune system reacting to the shot while starting to build antibodies. These lumps will soon go away and are actually a good sign of immunization building. Your pup was also wormed, but additional worming is usually necessary. Your vet can also advise on this. You may want to trim the toenails on the front paws. Just trim the tips and make them blunt with fingernail clippers. For those who have female puppies be aware that many will develop a urinary tract infection in their early years? If you observe a female pup trying to urinate frequently but doesn't actually urinate, it's a good chance she needs treatment for a urinary tract infection. This is common in young females prior to building an immunity of their own against the common bacilli that frequent puppies. It is a very simple cure that your veterinarian can resolve with antibiotics.

  8. What should I feed my puppy?

    Your new puppy should have fresh water available and be fed twice a day until about 6 months old. You don't necessarily have to feed your dog a "puppy food". But you certainly may.   Feed a good quality, all age adult brand (http://www.dogfoodadvisor.com/best-dog-foods/best-dry-dog-foods/ ) I currently use Purina Pro Plan and that is what the pups will be started on.  I have also used Diamond and NutriSource with good results.  Again, as long as you feed a high quality food, your pup will do fine.  Don’t fret about switching foods if or when you have too.  They will adapt.

     

  9. What is the most important responsibility you have for developing a good representative of the breed?

    The most important responsibility you have for developing a good representative of the breed is socialization. I have spent a considerable amount of time with your pup in the early stages of socialization. From 8 weeks to 20 weeks of age, your pup should go to as many new places as possible and see people of all ages, size and race. The hunting genetics are in your pup but through proper socialization your dog will develop into an adult dog with normal temperament and good citizenship. It's your responsibility to develop these traits and the opportunity window is relatively narrow. This part of the pup's development needs to be done early, from 8-20 weeks.

    Pups go through what is known as the "fear stage" between 8-11 weeks and this is a period that they need to be exposed to many people of all sizes and many environments to help them understand a solid temperament balance to these situations. From 8-11 weeks, continually expose your pup to the world outside of his home. The two most important tasks I ask new dog owners is to make sure their new pup is being taken to new environments on a daily basis. A pup merely raised only in your backyard may experience sensitivity issues from this neglected upbringing.

    I cannot stress enough, all the pups that I observe at 6 months of age that impress me are those that have had daily citizenship workouts with rules and expectations. You'll have a big investment in your new hunting companion. Let's make a top notch gun dog out of them!

  10. What are some things that I can do to help socialize my puppy?

    Allow pups to solve their own problems. We should wait quietly, giving the puppy time to complete its evaluation and make a decision regarding the situation. This is between the puppy and its world! If we encourage the puppy, we are putting pressure on it, increasing the stress it is feeling.

    All pups also need exposure to young children as they grow up. They shouldn't have their first experience with children after they are adult dogs. This should be self-explanatory, but many people without children in the home don't actually think about this necessity, so it is merely something needed as a reminder. Any biting by the pup is very ordinary as the pup is merely trying to establish dominance as was done in the puppy pen with its litter mates. One method is to us a little spray bottle of water and squirt them in the face when they bite. The pup will wander off with its tail between its legs, but when it returns later, they should show a more submissive nature. Discipline should be light in the early months but the pup needs to know "house" rules and boundaries.

    I also restrict the pup to certain areas of our home using child gates while house training. In addition, we have certain rooms that the dogs are never allowed into. I feel that is helps to establish discipline. The pup cannot just do whatever they feel like in our house. We don’t allow them on any beds or furniture with the exception of one. They are allowed on our daughter’s bed to say goodnight as we are tucking her in. It is up to you how you want to restrict your pup, but they should have some sort of restriction.

  11. What about exercising my puppy?

    Remember: A tired pup, is a happy pup. They should go on walk in the field twice a day. Off leash is preferred. A large park will suffice if you can’t get to traditional hunting type areas. I have a couple of minimal use gravel roads that I use if we can’t get to the field. Off leash is preferred. They learn to go with you and cooperation by assuming that freedom is normal. I don’t talk to them much during these walks, let them figure things out on their own. I do anticipate when they are returning to me and I tell them “here” and praise. Puppies learn a lot by observing older dogs so we use them to help puppies gain confidence. If you have another dog, bring it on your walks with your pup.

Training Questions:
Genetics have given your pup the inherited instincts to make him the best hunting companion you'll ever own. Now, I expect you to hold up your end on socialization and exposure. Here are some suggestions to get the most out of and enjoy your new puppy!
  1. What training books or videos do you recommend?

    Breeding & Training Versatile Hunting Dogs by Bob Farris (This is the single best resource)

    The Perfection Kennels video series "The Perfect Start" and "The Perfect Finish”.

    NAVHDA has “the green book”, a DVD and a membership package that includes a monthly magazine package.

    There is a video by Bill West titled "Training Labs to Point". Excellent instruction.

    Larry Mueller's Speed Train Your Own Bird Dog

    Chuck Johnson has written "Training the Versatile Hunting Dog".

    Wing and Shot by Robert Wehle is a time tested classic

    Best way to train your Gun dog “The Delmar Smith Method” by Bill Tarrant

    I have personally been transitioning training methods to those of Mo Lindey and use his book "Training with Mo" by Martha Greenley. That method is low pressure and silent. Use the birds to teach the dog. 

    An excellent resource for training articles using an e-collar can be found at: http://www.dobbsdogs.com/ under library. 

  2. What training equipment do you recommend?

    I use this pinch collar http://steadywithstyle.com/product/gibbons-pinch-collar/

    I use the DT systems remote bird launchers.

    Also useful is the Delmar Smith Wonder Lead.

    I use the Dogtra Edge RT e-collar.

    I am just beginning to use the Garmin Astro GPS unit.

  3. What online resources are helpful?

    Freddie King on YouTube for training basic retriever drills.

    Standing Stone Kennel YouTube Channel

    Willow Creek YouTube Channel

     

  4. What should I do with my pup at 8-14 Weeks?

    I use loud noises at feeding time. I'll clap or bang on a pan to make noise. At a very early age, they'll associate loud noise with something good for them to enjoy. I also call them and gather them up in the same manner. Later we will make the same noise association with retrieving. 5-10 retrieves daily with a soft toy (I use a paint roller cover cut in half) down a hallway or in the backyard. Always back away from the pup to ensure a good return. Let the pup hold the toy for 30 seconds when he gets to you as you praise his efforts. The retrieves need to become farther and more difficult every few days.

    Two minutes chasing a wing or handkerchief on a fishing pole or broom handle. The line from the end of the pole to the wing should be about the length of the pole. Don't let the pup catch the wing, raise it up and lower it slowly to entice pointing. This is 'sight pointing'. Scent pointing comes in later and is what is most important. Don't overdo this.

    Find activities, such as Little League baseball games, or merely neighborhood children to introduce your pup to. Let them hold and cuddle the pup. Take the pup to the grocery store, pet store, or hardware store and let him follow you up and down the aisles. Let strangers handle the pup. Take a baggie or paper towel along in case he deposits an unplanned accident. Get the pup used to staying in a crate for several hours at a time.

    Introduce the pup's nose to a spray bottle of water if he tries to join you on the couch or in your favorite chair. A spray on his nose will discourage pup and be consistent. This is very useful later on to get the pup to stop jumping up on you.

    If your pup sleeps in the house, put the pup in a crate at night. Immediately after rising carry him to the place you want him to potty each morning. Tell the dog to do its business. In the future when traveling to your favorite hunting spot you can tell the dog to "go" and they will. This will form a habit for later years. Puppies pee within several steps after waking so pick your pup up immediately after wakening. Slight discipline can be applied at this age for in-house accidents.

    Continue the retrieving, but introduce a frozen quail or pigeon. A bird helps the pup get used to game and a frozen one prevents chewing. The retrieves can now be thrown into light cover so the pups nose, rather than his eyes, is used to find the game. The pup can also be held with the left hand until his bird hits the ground. Expect the pup to hunt short of the fall at first. Begin running away from the pup at the find to create better returns. Never advance toward your pup on retrieves. The bird can be refrozen each day and used daily.

    Let the pup begin dragging a lead behind him on walks to get him used to a lead. He should also be tied up for 5-10 minutes each day to help him gain respect for the lead. Use a very short 18” chain or cable. Ignore the crying as it is no different than putting a 2-year-old child down for a nap. Always tie the pup up where he/she can be watched to prevent tangling accidents.

    If weather permits, this is also the age to introduce the pup to water. Use shallow water at first. Let the pup get used to water. Afterwards, carry the pup out and let him swim back to shore with you. All pups vary as to their willingness to enter water, however, we are not entering the water from land, we're returning to land from water and this approach avoids habits like running up and down the shoreline barking or looking for a bridge. Once they are comfortable with that, I find a creek where I cross and leave the pup on the other side. I continue on my way and ignore the pup. They don’t want to be left behind and will eventually follow on their own.

    If the pup respects the lead, walks should now be taken to introduce the pup to the sounds of traffic and other frightening noises and places that can only be expected with a lead. This is also the age and time when the pup should have to cross streams and small bodies of water.
    With the lead, the pup should be expected to cross with you with very little hesitation. The lead helps the pup get started across each time. Don't call and ask the pup to come along, merely say nothing and slowly cross, letting the lead pull the pup along.

    The "here" command is now introduced. This is the only command necessary until about 5-6 months old. Use the check cord and slight inward jerks, pulling the pup to you while saying "here" and kneel down as a posture signal. Do this drill in many different locations so the pup doesn't think one location is the only place expected to 'here'.

  5. What should I do with my pup at 15-20 weeks of age?

    It's time to introduce the gun if no shyness has been observed from noise during the past processes. I like to start with a live, cropped-wing pigeon, but a dead bird will work. Go to a large field area and as the pup searches away from you (at least 30 yards), make a loud banging noise and when the pup looks back at you throw the bird. Once the pup is onto this new game and anticipates retrieving a bird, use a starter gun.  Then continue to fire the starter pistol when on walks in the field.  It may take several sessions to thoroughly create the behavior you want to see. The first several gunshots should be with the pup 30-50 yards away and the muzzle blast in the opposite direction. Eventually, the dog can be close when you fire the gun. 

    It's also time to ask the pup to enter water for its retrieves. A shallow sloping pond is used with the first several retrieves, not in swimming depths. Go to dummy retrieves as soon as possible, as we don't want the pup growing up thinking water retrieving is only for birds.  If you are having difficulty, use a wing on a fishing pole.  I walk a dock and dangle the wing on the surface to entice pup swim.

    This is also the age to introduce the pup to planted birds. Start by using smaller birds like quail or pigeons.  The goal is for the dog to dominate the bird.  Waive the bird around the pup and then throw into some cover let pup handle the bird however it likes.  If the bird flies, let pup chase it.  When pup comes back throw another one for it. If it catches it, let pup carry it around and dominate the bird.  Don’t chase the pup down and rip the bird away from him at this point. 

    From this point, I think it’s best to use one of the training resources provided or call me directly with your questions as you go. 

  6. What distance should I allow my dog to range?

    One note on range: I believe range is subjective and it's hard to put a number on it. A seasoned dog will adjust range to cover and conditions. These dogs are bred for cooperation and to hunt for the gun. Get them on birds early and often and shoot the birds that they handle well. They will figure it out. Let the birds teach them to be cautious. Constant hacking on them won't help. In fact, I rarely talk much to my dogs while we are hunting and I don't normally hunt with an e-collar. Let them hunt!

    We are a team and not much needs to be said. I will give an occasional "hup" or whistle or hand signal if I am turning directions but that is about it. Praise when they handle a bird well. If they bust a bird, stay calm, there will be other birds. Let them know when they messed up but don't overdo it and then move on.

    Cart